Appiled Arts Essay Example for Free

Appiled Arts Essay Although we now tend to refer to the various crafts according to the materials used to construct them-clay, glass, wood, fiber, and metal-it was once common to think of crafts in terms of function, which led to their being known as the applied arts. Approaching crafts from the point of view of function, we can divide them into simple categories: containers, shelters and supports. There is no way around the fact that containers, shelters, and supports must be functional. The applied arts are thus bound by the laws of physics, which pertain to both the materials used in their making and the substances and things to be contained, supported, and sheltered. These laws are universal in their application, regardless of cultural beliefs, geography, or climate. If a pot has no bottom or has large openings in its sides, it could hardly be considered a container in any traditional sense. Since the laws of physics, not some arbitrary decision, have determined the general form of applied-art objects, they follow basic patterns, so much so that functional forms can vary only within certain limits. Buildings without roofs, for example, are unusual because they depart from the norm. However, not all functional objects are exactly alike; that is why we recognize a Shang Dynasty vase as being different from an Inca vase. What varies is not the basic form but the incidental details that do not obstruct the objects primary function. ?Sensitivity to physical laws is thus an important consideration for the maker of applied-art objects. It is often taken for granted that this is also true for the maker of fine-art objects. This assumption misses a significant difference between the two disciplines. Fine-art objects are not constrained by the laws of physics in the same way that applied-art objects are. Because their primary purpose is not functional, they are only limited in terms of the materials used to make them. Sculptures must, for example, be stable, which requires an understanding of the properties of mass, weight distribution, and stress. Paintings must have rigid stretchers so that the canvas will be taut, and the paint must not deteriorate, crack, or discolor. These are problems that must be overcome by the artist because they tend to intrude upon his or her conception of the work. For example, in the early Italian Renaissance, bronze statues of horses with a raised foreleg usually had a cannonball under that hoof. This was done because the cannonball was needed to support the weight of the leg. In other words, the demands of the laws of physics, not the sculptors aesthetic intentions, placed the ball there. That this device was a necessary structural compromise is clear from the fact that the cannonball quickly disappeared when sculptors learned how to strengthen the internal structure of a statue with iron braces (iron being much stronger than bronze). Even though the fine arts in the twentieth century often treat materials in new ways, the basic difference in attitude of artists in relation to their materials in the fine arts and the applied arts remains relatively constant. It would therefore not be too great an exaggeration to say that practitioners of the fine arts work to overcome the limitations of their materials, whereas those engaged in the applied arts work in concert with their materials.

Free College Admissions Essays: My Experience :: College Admissions Essays

College Admissions : My experience To whom that cares!!! At this moment when I am sitting down here writing this, I suddenly think of this time last year when I was fresh out of high school, hearing about Berea for the first time. I sent my application to Berea with lots of confidence and hope, and I knew I was not accepted. College to me, as much as to many others, is so important. At the time I heard the news of my being denied, I was disappointed, but soon I realized that my failure was just among the many challenges that anybody has to face during their lifetime. Further more, I happened to know, later on, about the two other Vietnamese who were accepted. Having known that hardly ever more than one student from each country is accepted to Berea, I was so proud to know that the ability of Vietnamese students has been recognized and that, despite of the fact that our country still faces many difficulties, the students have been trying to reach high goals. In Vietnamese proverbs, we have this saying :" A day one goes, a sea of knowledge he earns". By this time, I have realized how true it is. Last year, I was an exchange student in a high school in Mississippi. That was the first time I went overseas. Although, before this trip, I was quite used to living independently because I had to live without my mom for almost 7 years during the time she went to work in Poland. However, my first trip abroad was something totally new and different. A very different country and her people first met me. I gradually got used to everything and felt that those adaptations I had made also came with growth in my maturity. When mentioning about maturity, I am quite sure about what I am talking. Obviously, I still am a long way from being an adult who has gone through enough hardships in life to have the right to judgment on life. However, I believe that the ten months I was away from my homeland, from my family, I now look at my life and future with a very serious and subjective point of view. If I had not been in the U.S, I would never have known of an eventful U.S senior year in high school, and the people, the lifestyle there. Free College Admissions Essays: My Experience :: College Admissions Essays College Admissions : My experience To whom that cares!!! At this moment when I am sitting down here writing this, I suddenly think of this time last year when I was fresh out of high school, hearing about Berea for the first time. I sent my application to Berea with lots of confidence and hope, and I knew I was not accepted. College to me, as much as to many others, is so important. At the time I heard the news of my being denied, I was disappointed, but soon I realized that my failure was just among the many challenges that anybody has to face during their lifetime. Further more, I happened to know, later on, about the two other Vietnamese who were accepted. Having known that hardly ever more than one student from each country is accepted to Berea, I was so proud to know that the ability of Vietnamese students has been recognized and that, despite of the fact that our country still faces many difficulties, the students have been trying to reach high goals. In Vietnamese proverbs, we have this saying :" A day one goes, a sea of knowledge he earns". By this time, I have realized how true it is. Last year, I was an exchange student in a high school in Mississippi. That was the first time I went overseas. Although, before this trip, I was quite used to living independently because I had to live without my mom for almost 7 years during the time she went to work in Poland. However, my first trip abroad was something totally new and different. A very different country and her people first met me. I gradually got used to everything and felt that those adaptations I had made also came with growth in my maturity. When mentioning about maturity, I am quite sure about what I am talking. Obviously, I still am a long way from being an adult who has gone through enough hardships in life to have the right to judgment on life. However, I believe that the ten months I was away from my homeland, from my family, I now look at my life and future with a very serious and subjective point of view. If I had not been in the U.S, I would never have known of an eventful U.S senior year in high school, and the people, the lifestyle there.

Promote Professional Development Essay

PROMOTE PROFRESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT. 1.1 Explain the importance of continually improving knowledge and practice. As a professional, I have a responsibility to engage in continuous professional development. This means taking action in keeping my skills and knowledge and to seeking to improve my capabilities across the range of task I carry out daily. Continually improving my knowledge is essential to my role and ensures I have the skills and knowledge to create the best for the organisation that I work for. I need to be aware of most up to date legislations and guidelines, and the well fare requirements. As a senior support worker it is even more vital that I am aware and up to date with the above, as part of my role is to guide, support and influence other staff to do well in their own roles. Your own professional development does not only impact on yourself but other staff, the organisation and the service users. Reflective practice is a huge part of professional development and you need to be skilful in this to really benefit from it, criticising your own practice might not always be easy but taking a step back, and taking another look at it can benefit yourself and your skills. To be able to improve my own knowledge is very important to me, to be able to benefit my role or future role. In doing this I feel I am progressing in my career, keeping myself desirable to other employers and maximising my potential to do well in my career. Therefore if I continue to develop professionally and improve my knowledge resulting in me improving my practice I will: Become a positive role model to other staff Be confident in my own abilities and future employment Lead and influence staff positively with the correct information and highest standards 1.2 Analyse potential barriers to professional development. As with all aspects of working in a healthcare setting there is a risk of facing potential boundaries and barriers to professional development. Some of which could be: Training Cost of or development days and whether staffs cover is available – this could obviously impact whether staff member are able to attend training and rations within the setting would undoubtedly  still have to be adhered to, and whether funding would be available to send the desired staff on the course. In order for me to progress within my professional development, I should consider any potential barriers. Once these barriers have been identified I should look at these barriers as challenges to overcome and not problems which may remain unsolved. I consider barriers as a stepping stone to improving my skills and knowledge in the perfect world for myself and every member of staff to attend new and refresher courses would be an accomplishment in itself. Unfortunately there will be barriers to cross. PERSONAL BARRIERS could be in the form of: Intellectual limitations. We all have different learning styles. Some may have no problem sitting in a class in front of a teacher taking notes or seeing visuals. While others will learn better being more practical. I myself will learn better being more hands on. Show me how to do something and I will be able to do it. However put me in a class room and I find it more difficult to learn. I have tried to overcome this classroom issue by teaching myself not to make lengthy notes on everything that I hear. What I now do is make short notes. Language barriers could play a big part in a member of staff understanding what they are hearing and reading. Should this happen managers should encourage this member of staff to get extra help from their managers and Early Years Foundation Stage advisor. English for speakers of other languages or for additional language courses should be suggested for this person to attend. Then you may have a member of staff who is over confident and think training/courses are a waste of time and be less willing to attend. 1.3 Compare the use of different sources and systems of support for professional development Equipped with an understanding of the types of barriers faced in healthcare, we now have to identify the barriers that our organisation faces. This will involve looking at the specific barriers for different individuals in our organisation in relation to a particular piece of evidence-based guidance. When implementing any new policy or guidance, it is essential to identify the gap between recommended practice and current practice (baseline assessment). Ideally, this assessment will also help to identify the potential and actual barriers to change, allowing you to pinpoint the practical actions needed to implement the change along with the groups of  professionals who are key in bridging this gap. Those affected by change maybe the managers or support staff and individual roles and how people work with others will need to be considered. Talking to a key individual or a group of key individuals is an informal way of gaining Insight into a particular problem or situation. This method has a number of advantages, For example: †¢ It enables ideas to be explored in an iterative fashion †¢ Detailed information can be obtained †¢ It is quick and inexpensive. There may be some disadvantages, for example: †¢ It relies heavily on the key individual(s) †¢ The responses may be subject to bias †¢ It may be difficult to find the right person (or people) to talk to †¢ Additional corroboration may be needed. Talking to a key individual may be used, for example, when you are considering Introducing a new procedure on to a service. By discussing the potential barriers That might arise as a result of introducing the new procedure with key individuals that Will be affected, you can get specific details of the problems you are likely to face. Several ways Direct observation Sometimes the best way of assessing current clinical practice in your organisation is by Observing individual behaviours and interactions. This is especially appropriate if you are Looking at events that happen quite often, for example, personal care. This method has A number of advantages, for example: †¢ It enables detailed analysis of current behaviours in context †¢ It eliminates reporting bias †¢ It can provide a useful method for monitoring progress, if repeated on a  regular basis. Use a questionnaire A questionnaire is a good way of exploring the knowledge, Beliefs, attitudes and behaviour of a group of geographically Dispersed healthcare professionals. Careful thought Needs to be given to the design of the questions, as the Quality of the answers relies heavily on the quality of the Questions. Both electronic and paper formats can be used to encourage responses. This method has a number of  advantages, for example: †¢ It allows rapid collection of relatively large amounts of data from a large number of people †¢ It enables statistical analysis of standardised data †¢ It provides the opportunity to highlight the need for change through communication of the results †¢ It is relatively inexpensive. Team meeting Team meetings are a powerful means of evaluating current practice and testing new ideas. They comprise a facilitated discussion or interview involving the full support team. Open questions are posed by the facilitator, who then encourages the group to discuss their experiences and thoughts, and reflect on the views of others. This method has a number of advantages, for example: †¢ It enables a representative group of people to share ideas †¢ It allows a wide range of in-depth information to be obtained †¢ It encourages new ideas and perspectives †¢ It helps get people engaged in the change process Supervisions/Appraisals The primary functions of supervision are: administrative case management; reflecting on and learning from practice; personal support; professional development; and mediation, in which the supervisor acts as a bridge between  the individual staff member and the organisation they work for. Organisations are likely to succeed by having workers who are skilful, knowledgeable, clear about their roles, and who are assisted in their practice by sound advice and emotional support. This should come from a supervisor with whom they have a good professional relationship. Research into what happens within supervision suggests that effective supervision generates good outcomes for workers while experience suggests that â€Å"the consequences of absent, inadequate, or negative forms of supervision poses a threat to workforce stability, capacity, confidence, competence and morale.

The Alternation of Plant Generations

Internet Censorship Essay - Censoring the Internet

Censoring the Internet From music to television, censorship has played a major role in how the public is exposed to certain material. Now that our world is entering into a new technology era, the Internet is now in the middle of the censorship issue. Internet access is now one of the fastest ways to communicate with others, obtain information on virtually anything, and purchase items without having to leave your home. As more and more people get connected to this cyber superhighway, concern for the content of material has become a big issue. Since so many children are exposed to the Internet, some material should not be accessible with a simple click of a mouse. In order to protect our younger people from being exposed to†¦show more content†¦The bills sponsor said sexual predators are using public libraries to access pornography and prey on children there (Rogers). Porn sites tend to use popular keywords so that innocuous searches result in X-rated hits. Visitors to non-sexual sites are redirecte d to porn addresses or have explicit pop-ups placed on their screens. Worst of all, as John Dvorak reported in Forbes, porn operators have rigged their sites so they are impossible to escape, short of terminating your browser or shutting down your computer (Grace). Parents take the fact that all vulgar sites are not blocked into consideration when deciding on whether or not to get the Internet connected into their home. My mother is very worried that my twelve-year-old brother may have one of these pop-ups when hes just looking for video game codes. This is one of the reasons we do not have the Internet at our home. Parents are also concerned that their children may be exposed to such graphic material over the Internet at school. This is why the Neighborhood Childrens Internet Protection Act was made. Introduced by Sen. Rick Santorum, this bill will require school and libraries receiving universal service assistance funding to implement community-directed Internet use policies to prevent minors from being subject to indecent and negative material on the Internet. It also includes measures to study the sufficiency of currently available Internet blockingShow MoreRelatedInternet Censorship: Censoring Freedom Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagesmatter of seconds. Ever since the internet was first made publically available in 1991 the ease of accessing entertainment, education, and information has been increasing every year. We now live in an age where roughly 30% of all people in the entire world are connected to the web (World Internet Usage Statistics New and World Population Stats). However, despite the obvious advantages of the internet’s freedom, some countries are trying to control the internet and display what it deems appropriateRead More Internet Censorship Essay example1506 Words   |  7 PagesCensorship of the Internet   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We should demand that all public schools and libraries install and configure Internet Filters. This statement shows how Jeffery Pollock, a candidate for the 3rd Congressional District seat in Oregon, views the Internet. Unfortunately for him, the one thing that he ranted and raved about was the one thing that gave him an unfair disadvantage in the in the upcoming elections. (Blind Ballots) Cyber Patrol, One of the leading Internet censoring companies and isRead More We Dont Need Internet Censorship Essay1350 Words   |  6 PagesWe Dont Need Internet Censorship Censorship is an extremely controversial issue. There have been hundreds of thousands of essays written about whether or not censorship on the Internet is right or wrong, but so far, no precise conclusion has surfaced. Ive researched into the topic, but I havent completely sided with one or the other. There are just good reasons against censorship. This essay briefly discusses some reasons why the Internet should be censored, but will then mainly focusRead More Internet Censorship Essay1605 Words   |  7 PagesEveryone has heard of the Internet and how it is going to help set the world free. The Internet is the fastest growing form of communication and is becoming more and more common in the home. Companies these days do big business over the Internet, and online shopping has grown tremendously in the last few years. For instance, the online auction site eBay sells millions of items every year online. Many companies are making even more plans to expand their business to the I nternet. Unfortunately, there haveRead More Should the Internet be censored? Essay861 Words   |  4 Pages Should the Internet be censored? From colonial times to the present, the media in America has been subject to censorship challenges and regulations. The Internet has become a vast sea of opportunity. Everyone is seizing the moment. The good and the bad of society have reduced the meaning of the Internet. Menace threatens each onlooker, as people browse the many pages of Cyberspace. As the new technological advances help to shape our society, one cannot help but think of the dangers waiting to preyRead MoreDo Internet Service Providers Have a Responsibility to Regulate the Content That Is Available on the World Wide Web? Is the Presence and Ease of Availability of Pornography to the General Public a Tribute to Free Speech1116 Words   |  5 Pagessociety has found ways to record sexual experiences via paint, print, film and with recent technology, the Internet. Society has used every technological step forward to portray the sexual act. With each step forward this has increased the pornography forum to a broader aud ience. This audience is being propelled by a powerful urge to see images of sex. Nowadays pornography and the Internet, go hand in hand. However who is regulating this material, the website companies want to make the most revenueRead MoreGovernment Internet Censorship of China1195 Words   |  5 PagesGovernment Internet Censorship of China The Internet is also called â€Å"Information superhighway† because of the limitless amount of data that one person can access from it. The fact is not all of us can access the Internet like what it is. There are many roadblocks on the superhighway in form of â€Å"Internet Censorship†. There are several kinds of motivations for censorship. It ranges from keeping children away from undesirable content to a government control of nation’s access of information. InRead MoreToday’S Major Media Platforms Are Defining And Developing1365 Words   |  6 Pagesform of expression emerges through the use of social media platforms, policymakers must regulate the censorship of posted content while still protecting the integrity of the user’s First Amendment rights. Authors Marvin Ammori, Marjorie Heins, and Jonathan Zittrain engage in synergistic conversation of censorship by mega media platforms’ evolving terms and conditions and their effects on Inter net users through the use of real-world examples, differing tones of voice, and individual angles of visionRead More Cyberspace Hate Propaganda and Internet Censorship Essay1244 Words   |  5 PagesCyberhate - Hate Propaganda and Internet Censorship The Internet is an ideal medium for hate groups, such as neo-Nazis, because of the mass exposure, inexpensiveness, uncensored nature and ease of publishing offered. The Internet allows hate groups to target a broad audience: impressionable children are the most vulnerable. Attempts at censorship fail because of the international nature of the Internet, and to a lesser extent, free speech contentions. Instead, the freedom of speech exercisedRead MoreCensorship Of The World Wide Web1326 Words   |  6 Pagespowerful tool, and too much of it will make any government nervous. Censorship of information has had a long history throughout the world. In ancient China for example, censorship was considered a legitimate instrument for regulating the moral and political life of the population (Newth). Even today, the Chinese government has full authority to censor anything on the web. Western societies also have a long history of censorship. The origin of the term censor can be traced to the office of censor

George Washington A Hero Of The Revolutionary War

Often referred to as the â€Å"Father of Our Country,† George Washington (1732-1799) is regarded as one of the most prominent figures in the early history of the the United States of America and a hero of the Revolutionary War. Honest, humble, noble, farmer, commander-in-chief - all words still used this day to describe our country’s first President. After eight years of war fighting for freedom from British tyranny and corruption, the American colonists were ready for peace, an organized government system, and strong leadership in their new-found freedom and as an independence nation. During the American Revolution (1775-1783), Washington worked his way through the military ranks serving as a Major during the French and Indian War (1754-1763), then Colonel under British General Edward Braddock s army. In August, 1755, Washington was appointed Commander in Chief of the entire Continental Army. â€Å"He was sent to the frontier to patrol and protect nearly 400 miles o f border with some 700 ill-disciplined colonial troops and a Virginia colonial legislature unwilling to support him†(Biography.com). Although he is credited for winning few battles against the British, he had a powerful ability to keep the struggling colonial army unified and motivated in the war effort despite the lack of military training of the enlisted men, the harsh weather conditions, and lack of food and supplies. Masterminding the defeat of the British forces at Yorktown, Virginia, under British GeneralShow MoreRelatedAnalysis : Unsung Hero : James Armistead961 Words   |  4 PagesSimon Gardner 8-4 #6 Social Studies, Gilligan November 28, 2017 Unsung Hero: James Armistead James Armistead is an important yet unsung hero of the American Revolution. Not many Americans have even heard his name and they should. Without him the Americans would have lost the battle of Yorktown which was an important victory for the Americans. In the textbook he only has three sentences on the sidebar (American Nation, p. 187). African-Americans are often overlooked in history due toRead MoreRevolutionary War1150 Words   |  5 PagesRevolutionary War Taylor Hunter ENG/101 October 26, 2014 The battle of Trenton and Princeton began to erupt in the same year of the Revolutionary War. The Revolutionary War had started because the Americans wanted the same rights the as the British citizens had. The British refused to give Americans the same rights because they (British) didn’t think the Americans shouldn’t be represented as a part of the British Parliament, instead their (British) minds were more focused on buildingRead MoreEssay Founding Fathers of the United States: George Washington 607 Words   |  3 PagesGeorge Washington was the father of the United States of America. He created our country from the beginning. Not only was he a great leader, but he was also a great commander. He helped us win the Revolutionary War, which gave our country independence. We finally became free, and that’s the greatest thing in America. The fact that he motivated regular people to fight a huge army is amazing. In 1732, George Washington was born on his fathers plantation in Westmoreland County, Virginia. His fatherRead MoreGeorge Washington765 Words   |  4 PagesThere are few figures as large in American history as George Washington. His powerful leadership, determination, and endless patriotism was essential for winning the Revolutionary War, the creation of the United States Constitution, and the establishment of a new government. There are three defining events that happened to George during his life in colonial America. His proper childhood upbringing, his military leadership in the revolutionary war, and his election as the First President of the UnitedRead MoreGeorge Washington As A General Essay1078 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Washington as a General. George Washington was commander in chief of the continental army during the American revolutionary war. Although some argue that George Washington was an excellent leader, others argue that he didn’t know what he was doing and that it was out of luck that he won the revolutionary war, George Washington was without a doubt a fine general, because George Washington played roles in which he showed exemplified character and leadership, he stuck by his men and led the colonialRead MoreEssay about Biography of George Washington1369 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Washington an American Hero The Revolutionary War proved to be the most important experience in the transition of Washingtons history. The war made George Washington, a man to be revered in history, and helped transform him into a symbol of a new republic and its principles. George Washington is the Founding Father of our nation. The American Revolution was a result of a series of social, political changes, within American society. Washington played an important political and military positionRead MoreWas Benedict Arnold a Real Traitor? Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagescentury. All the Americans relate George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and Thomas Jefferson as their heroes, but there is a debate whether Benedict Arnold was a victim or a traitor. Arnold was a general during the American Revolutinary War, and he fought for the Continental Army. His name became synonymous with the word traitor. Benedict Arnold was a Revolutionary Hero that had a huge effect on succeeding in the war. He had motivated a lot of soldiers during the war with his victorious discoursesRead MoreGeorge Washington, The World s Greatest Leader Essay1489 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Washington, The World’s Greatest Leader On April 30, 1789, George Washington took his oath of office as the first President of the United States. He knew that not only would he be faced with the challenge of leading a young nation with a plethora of problems, but that his every move and decision would be scrutinized and, hopefully, emulated by his successors. As the first of every thing (SP), in our situation will serve to establish a Precedent, he wrote James Madison, it is devoutly wishedRead MoreAmerican Revolution : The American Revolutionary War923 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Revolution is known as the war fought between American and Great Britain, for Americans freedom. The American Revolution is also commonly known as the American Revolutionary War, or the U.S War of Independence. The War itself only last a short eight years, it began in 1775 and ended in 1783, but tensions had been building up for centuries between the Great Britain and the colonies at the given time period. The American Revolutionary War until 1778 was a war of independence between the GreatRead MoreHeroism : A True Hero1283 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge S Patton, a senior officer of the U.S. Army, once said, â€Å"The real hero is the man who fights even though he is scared.† The online dictionary from Merriam-Webster defines a hero as, â€Å"One who shows great courage.† People notice that a hero shows courage and perseverance in overwhelming positions. People can even be inspired to show the same in the problems they are going through. Maybe inside the hero they are nervous, or even scared, but outside they show that they will power through whatever

Dominos Pizzas Process Technology - Implementation Of New Process

Question: Describe about the Article for Logistics and Operations Management Dominos Pizzas Process Technology. Answer: Introduction Managing logistics and operations in a business is highly crucial to ensure that the company meet out the requirements and necessities of consumers on regular basis. Conversely, to perform the logistics operations productively and effectively, the fundamental step is to consider proper and timely management along with various multiple areas which includes manufacturing, finance, banking, public sector, strategic management, corporate governance etc. Also many supporting processes are there that helps in managing business properly and efficiently (Higgs 2013). Customer Process technologies is a collection of tasks and related structured activities which produces a particular product for a specific customer. It could be broadly determined in 3 processes Management Process Technology Operational Process Technology Supporting Process Technology The management process technology is related to governing the operations of a business such as strategic management process or corporate governance process of some business (Higgs 2013. The Operational process is connected to the core business of the company which creates the main value stream and supporting process is mainly the backend operations such as accounting and technical support. This report is focused towards performing an analysis on Operational Process Management of Dominos Pizza Enterprise which includes basic operations such as manufacturing, purchasing, sales and marketing. About Dominos Pizza Enterprise Dominos Pizza is an American restaurant chain and is also an international franchisee pizza delivering corporation; this organization was founded in 1960 and is the second-largest pizza chain in the United States. Dominos pizza has nearly 9500 franchised and corporate stores in all 50 U.S. states and 60 international markets (Steve, R 2011). The products delivered by Dominos are Pasta, Pizza, oven-baked sandwiches, Boneless chicken, wings, salads, a variety of dessert items along with breadsticks and cheese sticks. A new recent addition to the product line is a burger pizza which they claim to taste like a pizza but looks like a burger. Dominos Pizza had a vision of being number one amongst all the pizza companies and also number one amongst the people (Nathan 2010). And its mission is focused on selling more and more pizzas and to add more fun to the life of its customers. Since its beginning, Domino's Pizza had an insurance that clients might accept their pizzas inside 30 minutes of submitting a request, or they might get the pizzas free. The successful and effective stock management and network of Dominos Pizza empowers it to uphold its guarantees and goodwill in the market. The wide seizure mediums of the company help it to attain focus on its productivity. In this global era where e-commerce trade is at its full pace, Dominos is not behind and offering online ordering along with mobile applications, and clients could get their pizzas on a single click. It has been researched that the percentage of online ordering in U.K. has reached to 46.2%. The vision statement of Dominos is Brilliant and Unique individuals on a mission to provide best pizza in the world at the doorstep. Dominos aims to bring convenience, happiness and fun by making tastiest pizza in the world and fulfil their commitment towards their guests. This is the reason, Dominos efforts towards whether a new product or old, great delivery and take away service, presence in world or value for money deals, everything is co-ordinated towards making connections more grounded. Customer Process Technologies at Dominos Dominos started its mission to become customer friendly somewhere around 2008 when it was almost clear that people have developed a taste for the delicious pizzas of Dominos. The various process technologies at Dominos includes marketing and advertising through ecommerce technology which means tie up with various social networking sites and mail accounts and so on to promote their pizzas online. Another customer process technology Dominos makes use of is an online application along with a mobile application to order pizzas online. In fact, in todays date more than 50% of pizza sale is through online orders (Nathan 2010). Dominos has various unique selling prepositions that comprises of Product Gratification Assurance: The Company owns the entire responsibility for the satisfaction with their products which means they are serving fresh, hot and tasty to the consumers. If the customer is not satisfied with their order Dominos promises to refund entire money. Delivery at Doorstep in 30 Minutes: This is the only pizza company that provides the service of doorstep delivery in less than 30 minutes or the consumer gets his pizza free, except for the rainy days. Take-away order in 15 Minutes: Company guarantees the fulfilment of customers order at the outlet in maximum 15 minutes, if not the customer gets a free voucher for a pizza which could be used in the given time limit. Delivery is free of cost: Company do not charge extra to deliver pizza at doorstep. As discussed above this paper will try to improve Dominos operational process technology which is concerned with advertising, marketing, and manufacturing and purchasing of raw material and similar other things. Alternate Technologies Advertising and marketing is one of the major steps in Operational Process Technology along with a major role in companys revenue generation techniques. At present, Dominos is using online promotion schemes through social media and other sites and promotion through pamphlets and hoardings. These all of the measures are great in itself but not sufficient as the competition in this field is now very vast so company must take innovative measures regularly in order to grow its revenue. Social media networks are wide and large and every human breed could be found on it so it is one of the best platforms to be use in a more enhancive way. One of the alternate is to make the use of powerful hash tags which is both popular amongst users and also they dont need any extra advertising cost. It is absolutely free and grows as a chain. Manufacturing of base pizzas and other sides are done at their factory which includes transportation costs and also does not guarantee freshness. An alternate to it could be training chefs at outlets for how to make these bases and the proper measurement of size and everything. If the customers themself see it they would be happier and sound towards pizzas as they would consider it hygienic and fresh product. The price of pizzas at Dominos is quite reasonable that even people from lower middle class could sometimes afford it. Still company must introduce some varieties for rural class of people to expand companys revenue. International markets are another step in operational process technology which should be improved and enhanced. At present domestic market of Dominos is shrinking while it has shown a rise in international markets, hence company must think of it as well as an alternative. Long Term Benefits In todays time international market is growing strong and Dominos as well. It has been researched that the global market is developing a taste for fast food and especially pizza, mainly because of falling dollar w.r.t U.S., rising appetites for pizza and rising incomes abroad, hence expanding international market can prove to be a great approach to grow revenues and presence worldwide (Long, Dulwich and Gay 2015). Because of its popular brand name Dominos could expand its market with little marketing, distribution and other incremental infrastructure growth. Also, as the company has a business model orientation as franchisee based it is easy to expand with little working capital and expenditures. Also, in last 60 consecutive quarters international revenues of Dominos has always shown positive results with a zero negative. Hence, expanding globally is a great way for long term growth internationally. As per other operational process technology is concerned it has its own benefits too. Changing pattern of, manufacturing base pizzas at home location and exporting to other nations to training employees to make base pizzas and dough at the outlet itself can prove to be great start for the company as it would be easy to manage inventory and the loss incurred from expired and torn out material would be minimum. Cost of Change Manufacturing base pizzas at home location and exporting to other nations is beneficial from many aspects as the cost of importing and exporting will be minimised and freshness in the product will be maximised. This will boost up the companys revenue as the customers could see with their bare eyes, the making of their pizza. This will increase the trust and faith of customers in the company (Long, Dulwich and Gay 2015. Goodwill of the company will increase in both markets international as well as domestic. This will also give high rise to Dominos amongst its competitors as todays generation is hygiene and health conscious so they would definitely prefer fresh over preserved. As far as the budget and costs are concerned implementation of this change would lessen the entire cost of the production, as the preserving cost of dough and base pizzas at inventory would be saved. Also, the transportation costs will be saved including taxes in importing and exporting material. Though there will be a little extra overhead as a need to train employees in making pizzas base to meet the quality of Dominos and also to preserve its brand name. Still it is very less compare to the cost of preserving it as the trucks has to be fixed at a proper temperature so that the contents inside remain as it is and if due to some reason they fail, entire quantity has to be discarded (Li and Wearing 2014). Cost of expanding international markets would need a little extra amount as capital and expenditures but it will still be less because of its franchisee-oriented business model. Dominos popular brand name will allow it to expand with limited infrastructural costs and limited marketing and advertising costs. Dominos has shown a recent spike in its revenues and company could use its extra cash flows to invest in entering emerging markets. To attract more franchisee owners in different countries, company could increase franchisees incentives and could also lower down the fees concerned with it. Company can also increase revenue-sharing percentages in the franchisees favour (Long, Dulwich and Gay 2015). Implementation of the new process technologies To implement the expansion of franchisee stores, its compensation and benefit overseas Dominos must provide various kinds of franchisee supporting programs. The company must originate a training programme for the employees to provide appropriate knowledge regarding companys policies, rules and regulations, how the company does functions as well as the other important elements relating companys commercial business. One of the crucial steps in expanding internationally is attraction towards franchisee because licencing and franchising system is the main point mode of companys entry in international markets. To attract new franchisees FDS must provide a proper strategy for recruitment process: Franchisee Development Services publications like The Franchisee Magazine are the right vehicle to carry editorial that reports on facts as provided by the Dominos Pizza Franchisees. This notifies explorers who are seeking for the brand and system that will form the idea vehicle with which to achieve business success (Horvitz 2010). To effectively grow its international chain Dominos must effectively work with local pizza chains globally. Dominos must also use other modes for expanding its business in foreign markets such as opening stores which are solely company owned. This will generate revenues completely on the basis of sale and not royalty. Thus the percentage of profit will be much more than royalty trend because in that case a large percentage is being given to the franchisee owner (Li and Wearing 2014). To implement the idea of change of pattern in manufacturing base pizzas and other related tasks company could opt to introduce benefits scheme amongst employees by offering them a test of making dough and bases, that who all qualifies in the test with the same exact quality Dominos desires will be given a hike in their salaries. Also, their work load will be lessened as they do not need to work at other areas of the outlets except for making pizzas. Along with it, company must recruit potential new staff for the same in case existing employees do not meet the expectations. Another step towards cutting cost and providing fresh materials to customers is by deciding its own logistics model and developing its procurement strategy for its key raw materials like spices, tomatoes, baby corn, wheat etc. Dominos must consult local providers and growers of vegetables and spices instead of exporting it from its own country. Company could arrange almost every type of vegetables from the local market easily and even at cheaper costs in markets like India, Bangladesh etc. Hence, it would be cut the transportation costs and will enhance the freshness in the products (Horvitz 2010). Conclusion It is believed that pizza has a global appeal and demand for pizza at doorstep without paying any extra costs are growing internationally on daily basis. Though Dominos is successful in building a large platform in international markets, still there are many doors of opportunities and necessities for it to grow and expand. Being in top ten amongst international markets Dominos must think of being half of the total long-term potential store base in these ten markets. Instead of deciding on just one perspective to improve and implement, it is advisable to include all three discussed above which are the part of operational process technology. Apparently, Dominos must not stop its existing services and must continue to provide its clients their tastes. Additionally, they must keep growing in worldwide markets by pushing their propelled innovation into areas that does not have a great deal of those alternatives accessible like pizza hut and U.S. Pizza stores. There are many opportunities for the company in the real market. It could grow in the developing countries as people there are becoming more aware. Also it could introduce more products that are low in calories and it could even overcome one of its weaknesses by implementing this idea. References Steve, R. 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